What We Offer (for physicians)
We provide specialized care for pediatric neurological conditions requiring expert evaluation.
Epilepsy and paroxysmal disorders
When to refer?
Loss of consciousness with abnormal movements, fixed gaze, or postictal confusion.
Focal or generalized seizures, atypical absences.
Suspicion of atypical febrile seizures
Sudden falls, loss of muscle tone, or recurring involuntary movements.
Suspected neurocardiogenic syncope in cases of fainting with pallor, sweating, or triggers such as pain/emotion.
Why refer? To differentiate an epileptic seizure from other paroxysmal disorders and initiate appropriate management.
Headaches and neurological pain
When to refer?
Frequent, disabling migraines associated with digestive, sensory, or motor symptoms.
Chronic headaches resistant to symptomatic treatments.
Suspicion of secondary headaches: nighttime awakenings, progressively increasing intensity, associated neurological signs.
Suspicion of trigeminal neuralgia: facial pain resembling electric shocks, triggered by touch or chewing.
Why refer? To identify an underlying cause and propose an effective therapeutic approach.
Psychomotor development disorders
When to refer?
Delay or regression in motor skill acquisition (difficulty sitting, walking, handling objects).
Speech delay, difficulties in non-verbal communication.
Problems with eye contact or social interaction.
Why refer? To assess for an underlying neurological disorder and facilitate early intervention.
Muscle tone disorders
When to refer?
Hypotonia: floppy baby, difficulty holding head up, muscle weakness.
Hypertonia: excessive stiffness, spasticity, dystonia (abnormal involuntary movements).
Why refer? To detect neuromuscular pathology and adjust rehabilitation and/or treatment.
Movement disorders
When to refer?
Tremors: involuntary, at rest or in action, possibly pathological.
Myoclonus: brief, isolated, or repetitive muscle jerks, sometimes linked to epilepsy.
Dystonia: abnormal muscle contractions causing involuntary postures.
Chorea: rapid, unpredictable movements disappearing at rest.
Athetosis: slow, writhing movements of the extremities.
Stereotypies: repetitive, invariant gestures, sometimes linked to neurodevelopmental disorders.
Why Refer? To differentiate primary movement disorders from underlying neurological conditions.
Balance and coordination disorders
When to refer?
Ataxia (walking difficulty, instability).
Dysmetria (poor coordination of movements).
Why Refer? To rule out cerebellar or peripheral impairments.
Neuromuscular and neurogenetic diseases
When to refer?
Unexplained muscle weakness, excessive fatigue.
Suspicion of neuropathy, congenital myopathy, or muscular dystrophy.
Delayed acquisition of motor skills, persistent toe-walking.
Why Refer? To diagnose neuromuscular diseases early and tailor management.
Neurological malformations and syndromes
When to refer?
Abnormal head circumference (microcephaly, macrocephaly).
Suspicion of neurocutaneous syndrome (café-au-lait spots, angiofibromas, vascular anomalies).
Why Refer? For early detection and specialized support.